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Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - ruff

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка ruff на русский

ruff
1) орнит. турухтан (Philomachus pugnax) 2) ёрш (Acerina cernua) 3) австралийский ёрш (Arripis georgianus) 4) кольцо перьев или шерсти вокруг шеи (у птиц и животных) – black ruff
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См. в других словарях

1.
  1. ист. круглый плоеный жесткий воротник 2. кольцо перьев или шерсти вокруг шеи (у птиц и животных) 3. круговой выступ на валу; гребень 4. зоол. ерш (Acerina cernua) 5. зоол. турухтан (Philomachus) 6. карт. козырять, бить козырем ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
  I noun  1) брыжи; рюш  2) кольцо перьев или шерсти вокруг шеи (у птиц и животных)  3) турухтан (птица)  4) tech. гребень, круговой выступ на валу II noun ерш (рыба) III cards  1. noun козырь  2. v. бить козырем ...
Англо-русский словарь
3.
  1. n. 1 a projecting starched frill worn round the neck esp. in the 16th c. 2 a projecting or conspicuously coloured ring of feathers or hair round a bird's or animal's neck. 3 a domestic pigeon like a jacobin. 4 (fem. reeve) a wading bird, Philomachus pugnax, of which the male has a ruff and ear-tufts in the breeding season. Derivatives rufflike adj. Etymology: perh. f. ruff = ROUGH 2. n. (also ruffe) any of various fish, esp. a perch-like freshwater fish, Gymnocephalus cernua, found in European lakes and rivers. Etymology: ME, prob. f. ROUGH 3. v. & n. --v.intr. & tr. trump at cards. --n. an act of ruffing. Etymology: orig. the name of a card-game: f. OF roffle, rouffle, = It. ronfa (perh. alt. of trionfo TRUMP(1)) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
   I. noun  or ~e  Etymology: Middle English ruf  Date: 15th century a small freshwater European perch (Acerina cernua)  II. noun  Etymology: probably back-formation from ~le  Date: 1555  1. a large round collar of pleated muslin or linen worn by men and women of the late 16th and early 17th centuries  2. a fringe or frill of long hairs or feathers growing around or on the neck of an animal  3. a common Eurasian sandpiper (Philomachus pugnax) whose male during the breeding season has a large ~ of erectile feathers on the neck  • ~ed adjective  III. verb  Etymology: Middle French roffler  Date: 1598  intransitive verb to take a trick with a trump  transitive verb to play a trump on (a card previously led or played)  IV. noun  Date: circa 1828 the act of trumping ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
5.
  (ruffs) 1. A ruff is a stiff strip of cloth or other material with many small folds in it, which some people wore round their neck in former times. ...an Elizabethan ruff. N-COUNT 2. A ruff is a thick band of feathers or fur round the neck of a bird or animal. N-COUNT ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
6.
  ~ n 1 a stiff circular white collar, worn in Europe in the 16th century 2 a circle of feathers or fur around the neck of an animal or bird ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

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